The interpretation of the “days” in the Genesis creation account has been a subject of theological discussion and debate for many years. There are two main views, and each has its theological implications:

1. Literal Interpretation: Some people interpret the “days” mentioned in Genesis 1 as literal 24-hour periods. They believe that God created the heavens and the earth over six consecutive days, as stated in the text. This view is often associated with a straightforward reading of the text and aligns with what is sometimes called “young-earth creationism.” For example, Genesis 1:5 says, “And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day.”
2. Metaphorical or Symbolic Interpretation: Others see the “days” as metaphorical or symbolic of longer periods of time. This view suggests that the term “day” (Hebrew “yom”) can represent an era or a phase of creation, not necessarily confined to 24 hours. This interpretation allows for reconciliation with scientific understandings of the age of the earth and the universe. It is also supported by the idea that the creation story is a poetic and theological narrative meant to convey spiritual truths about God as the Creator.

Both interpretations seek to honor the sacred text and its intent, acknowledging that Genesis is rich in theological depth and meaning. The focus is often on what the passage teaches about God’s sovereign role in creation, the goodness of created order, and humanity’s place within it. Engaging with these differing views encourages deeper exploration of Scripture and its profound teachings about God and the world He created.