The concept of the “seven deadly sins” is not explicitly found in the Bible as a specific list. However, the idea is rooted in Christian teachings about morality and the nature of sins that lead to spiritual death. The traditional list includes pride, greed, wrath, envy, lust, gluttony, and sloth. These sins are understood to be fundamental moral vices that can lead to or encourage other sins.

The development of the list of seven deadly sins is attributed to early Christian desert fathers and theologians, particularly Evagrius Ponticus, a 4th-century monk, who initially listed eight evil thoughts. Later, Pope Gregory I (Gregory the Great) in the 6th century revised the list to the seven we know today, and it was popularized by medieval theologians and writers.

Scriptural underpinnings for the concept of behaviors and attitudes that displease God can be found throughout the Bible. For instance, Proverbs 6:16-19 mentions things the Lord hates, which include a proud look, a lying tongue, hands that shed innocent blood, a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that are swift in running to evil, a false witness who speaks lies, and one who sows discord among brethren. Additionally, Galatians 5:19-21 lists works of the flesh that are contrary to living by the Spirit, including sexual immorality, jealousy, fits of rage, selfish ambition, dissensions, and others.

While the specific list of seven deadly sins evolved over centuries of Christian thought, its foundation in biblical principles about sin and morality remains clear. The Bible encourages believers to resist such temptations and to cultivate the fruit of the Spirit, which leads to life.

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