The accounts of the resurrection of Christ, as shared in the four Gospels—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John—provide various perspectives that complement one another, highlighting different details and aspects of the same miraculous event. These differences do not contradict but rather enrich our understanding of the resurrection, offering a fuller picture when considered together.

Each Gospel writer had a unique audience and purpose. Matthew, writing primarily to a Jewish audience, emphasizes Jesus’ fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Mark, believed to be writing for a Roman audience, presents a concise and action-oriented account. Luke, a physician, offers a detailed and orderly account, likely tailored for a Gentile audience. John’s Gospel, written last, focuses on the deep spiritual meanings of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection, addressing both Jews and Gentiles.

For instance, the number of angels or messengers at the tomb is mentioned differently. Matthew (28:2-7) and Mark (16:5-7) mention one angel, Luke (24:4-7) speaks of two, and John (20:12) also mentions two angels. These differences can be harmonized when we understand that each Gospel writer chose to highlight different aspects of the resurrection story. If there were two angels, as Luke and John indicate, it is also true that there was one; the accounts that mention only one are not denying the presence of another.

The Gospel writers also focused on different individuals and groups who visited the tomb. For example, Mary Magdalene’s presence is noted by all four Gospels, but other women accompanying her are mentioned differently among the accounts. These variations reflect each writer’s focus and the particular elements of the story they were led to emphasize.

Understanding these accounts requires faith and an acknowledgment of the divine inspiration of Scripture. The Holy Spirit guided the Gospel writers in what to include in their narratives (2 Timothy 3:16), ensuring that we have everything we need for knowledge of salvation and spiritual growth. While human perspectives and the nuances of storytelling can account for the variations, the core truth remains unaltered: Jesus Christ has risen from the dead, conquering death and offering eternal life to all who believe in Him (John 3:16; 1 Corinthians 15:3-4).

The resurrection of Jesus Christ is the cornerstone of Christian faith (1 Corinthians 15:17). Despite the differences in their accounts, all four Gospels unanimously affirm this miraculous event, inviting believers to faith and hope in the risen Lord.